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A decrease in heme levels
2021-06-07

A decrease in heme levels enables the phosphorylation of eIF2α by HRI and thereby inhibition of eIF2α activity. Indeed, the relatively small change in cytosolic heme levels in SZ triptolide showed downstream functional consequences manifested by almost 50% elevation in the phosphorylation of eIF2α
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Our ex vivo analysis demonstrates that IL promotes CD
2021-06-07

Our ex vivo analysis demonstrates that IL-15 promotes CD122 expression in DGKζ-deficient CD8+ T cells. CD122, which forms a dimer with CD132 in response to IL-2 or IL-15, activates the JAK/STAT and PI3K/mTOR pathways. Whereas antigen-stimulated Pyronaridine Tetraphosphate synthesis promote IL-2 sens
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Analysis of Table shows that compound b in which the
2021-06-07

Analysis of Table 1 shows that compound 7b, in which the biphenyl scaffold does not bear any substituent, displays its inhibitory potency in the micromolar range (IC50 = 11 μM). If the amide bridge is moved from position 1 to 3 of the biphenyl system, product 7c is yielded, whose potency is about 4
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Multiple sequence alignment of the
2021-06-07

Multiple sequence alignment of the proteins in the DGAT1 sub-family shows that there are about 41 conserved amino amikacin sulfate residues distributed over seven sequence motifs [74]. Unlike DGAT2, a large number of DGAT1 residues, including a majority of the conserved residues, are found in a loop
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br Experimental br Results and discussion br
2021-06-07

Experimental Results and discussion Conclusions In this work we presented the direct electrochemical behaviour of the Mo containing formate dehydrogenase, purified from D. desulfuricans, where the Mo centre redox features were observed. The results allowed to calculate the reduction potenti
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In conclusion our results demonstrated that TGF promotes lin
2021-06-07

In conclusion, our results demonstrated that TGF-β1 promotes linear invadosome formation in hepatocellular carcinoma cells, through the regulation of collagen I, its receptor and its cross-linker (Fig. 6). The key role of TGF-β1 in HCC development allow us to suggest that linear invadosomes and the
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br Results br Discussion Adult hand foot and mouth
2021-06-07

Results Discussion Adult hand, foot and mouth disease gets no particular research interest because it has been seen as a sporadic mild viral infection that spontaneously resolved in a few days. However, evidence showed that adults may act as latent enterovirus reservoirs. A serum epidemiologic
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Recent pharmaceutical research in the field of respiratory d
2021-06-07

Recent pharmaceutical research in the field of respiratory diseases has sought to make available new agents that specifically and selectively antagonize the actions of cysteinyl–leukotrienes. Such an effort has resulted in the development of two classes of drugs, effective in counteracting Cys-LTs p
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The in vitro cytotoxicity of the prodrugs was assessed
2021-06-07

The in vitro cytotoxicity of the prodrugs was assessed in the LS174T human colon cell line (). The results were found to reflect the stability of the prodrugs, with the unstable urea compounds ( and ) giving relatively poor cytotoxicity differentials between prodrugs and parents (i.e., approximately
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Interestingly Carver Johnson and Kim investigated a polymorp
2021-06-07

Interestingly, Carver, Johnson, and Kim (2016) investigated a polymorphism in the OPRM1 μ-opioid receptor gene for its role in sensitivity to social contexts. The G allele of this polymorphism was associated with higher levels of sensitivity. The authors found significant interactions, e.g. the nega
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Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight
2021-06-07

Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regulation between endogenous de novo synthesis, dietary absorption, utilization and excretion of bile salts. The SCR7 of cholesterol from the intestine constitutes the central part of cholesterol homeostasis in the body [41]. In particular, the
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Selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type
2021-06-07

Selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5I) is commonly used for ED treatment. PDE5I exhibits its vasodilatory effect by inhibiting the degradation of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), which relaxes the smooth muscle and allows increased blood flow for penile tumescence. Udenafil (D
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TH287 Our published results also show that the Y and
2021-06-07

Our published results also show that the Y2 and the Y5, but not the Y1, receptors mediate NPY-induced excitation-secretion coupling in EECs (Abdel-Samad et al., 2012). Thus, it is highly important to consider controlling ET-1 circulating level via blockade of Y2 and/or Y5 receptor activation (Abdel-
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Estrogens Definition and history The
2021-06-07

Estrogens: Definition and history The term “estrogens” refers to a group of female hormones, including estrone, estradiol, estriol, and estretrol (Fig. 1). Chemically, estrogens belong to the family of organic compounds known as steroids. As such, their core structure is composed of 17 carbon-carbo
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br Results br Discussion We first tested for any adverse
2021-06-05

Results Discussion We first tested for any adverse effect of ATR on learning and memory with a MWM test, which is used to assess hippocampal spatial learning and memory abilities in rodents (Vorhees and Williams, 2006). In the place navigation test, the escape latency – or time spent locating
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