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dacomitinib receptor Estradiol the predominant circulating e
2021-05-25

Estradiol, the predominant circulating estrogen in humans, it is mainly secreted by the granulosa cells of the ovarian follicles, and the corpora lutea, by the mechanisms indicated above. On the other hand, estretrol is synthesized exclusively during pregnancy by the fetal liver and reaches maternal
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We then analyzed Ki proliferation index as a categorical var
2021-05-24

We then analyzed Ki-67 proliferation index as a categorical variable by using 15%, essentially the median Ki-67 value in the entire study group (see above), to delineate low and high proliferation subgroups. By Fisher's exact test, both the type 1 versus non-type 1 EWS-FLI1 comparison (P = 0.047; Ta
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In human neuroblastoma SH SY Y
2021-05-24

In human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y 3-CPMT synthesis and in lymphoma Jurkat cells, Yamanaka et al. [56] showed that exogenously added 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol could be efficiently esterified by ACAT1. These results suggest that both ACAT1 and ACAT2 can control the oxysterol levels by directly esterifying
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Two primary members of the TRIM family TRIM and TRIM
2021-05-24

Two primary members of the TRIM family – TRIM5α and TRIM25 – function as antiviral effector and immune regulator, respectively. TRIM5α is one of the best characterized members of the TRIM family (both structurally and functionally) and reported to be an important ubiquitin-mediated regulator of a ma
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JQ1 The UPP broadly involves proteolysis
2021-05-24

The UPP broadly involves proteolysis in biochemical processes and is a potential target for cancer therapy. The UPP degrades unfolding or damaged proteins by an ATP-dependent mechanism (Ciechanover, Elias, Heller, Ferber, & Hershko, 1980). It also plays an important role in JQ1 regulation, DNA damag
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Fumagillin Since these first results KSTD activity has been
2021-05-24

— Since these first results, Δ1-KSTD activity has been identified in many other microorganisms, albeit sometimes with different substrate preferences. For instance, Comamonas testosteroni ATCC 11996 (formerly Pseudomonas testosteroni) is active on several steroid substrates, but it cannot use 11β-h
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br Cytokines and NK cells br Combined effects
2021-05-24

Cytokines and NK cells Combined effects of cytokines and other stimuli on NK cell function Cytokine-stimulated NK Okadaic acid have enhanced capacity to kill tumor cells. However, usually, individual cytokines do not seem to be sufficient for full activation, proliferation, survival and effec
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In the growth of cereal seeds
2021-05-24

In the growth of cereal seeds there are two phases, development and germination, separated by dormancy. The developmental phase contains the three following stages: 1. early development including double fertilization which results in the formation of the diploid embryo (by fusion of the egg cell wit
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Understanding the charact
2021-05-24

Acknowledgments Introduction Understanding the characteristics of the Amazonian Dark soils “Terras Pretas de Índio” (TPIs) is of ecological importance, because the TPI soils represent a residue-based model for tropical sustainable agriculture (Sombroek et al., 2003, Neves et al., 2003, Cohen-O
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Approximat
2021-05-22

Materials and methods Results Discussion Approximately 90% of pulmonary emphysema causes are related to smoking and its progression in patients and are characterized by severity levels [5]. Experimental models using CS to induce emphysema are widely used because they resemble the emphysema
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br Materials and Methods br Acknowledgements
2021-05-22

Materials and Methods Acknowledgements Introduction The discoidin domain receptors, DDR1 and DDR2, are two closely related receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that contain a discoidin (DS) homology domain in their extracellular regions. The DDRs were initially discovered by homology cloning ba
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Our research has demonstrated that the absolute
2021-05-22

Our research has demonstrated that the absolute bioavailability of oxymatrine, having a similar structure with OSC, was only 6.79±2.52%. About 50% of OSC was converted to its active metabolite SC in vivo; hence, the absolute bioavailability of OSC was speculated to be poor as well [24]. Understandin
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In conclusion we provide convincing evidence that the PRRSV
2021-05-22

In conclusion, we provide convincing evidence that the PRRSV-induced SGs are indeed bona fide SGs. While we determined that mRNA is present in the PRRSV-induced SGs, we did not distinguish its origin. Future studies will need to determine whether the mRNA stored in PRRSV-induced SGs is of cellular o
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Although the reasons why viral RNA does not bind
2021-05-22

Although the reasons why viral RNA does not bind to and activate PKR in WNV-infected cells are not known, some of the known characteristics of flavivirus infections provide possible clues. The viral Oleandrin protein forms dimers that associate with ER membranes and viral RNA (Lindenbach et al., 200
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It has only recently been appreciated that
2021-05-22

It has only recently been appreciated that antigen-activated ion channel undertake two additional transient migrations during the early stages of T-dependent antibody responses. In the first of these, antigen-activated B cells migrate rapidly (within 2–3h) to the outer regions of the follicle befor
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