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The efficacy of A in the ob
2020-11-25

The efficacy of A-922500 in the ob/ob mouse model is of particular interest for two reasons. One of the most striking features of the DGAT-1 deficient mouse phenotype is the resistance to diet-induced obesity (Smith et al., 2000). However, WIN 18446 receptor of DGAT-1 in leptin deficient ob/ob mice
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br Conclusions The PQQ dependent CcPDH
2020-11-25

Conclusions The PQQ-dependent CcPDH is the first PQQ-dependent enzyme identified in eukaryotes. The PQQ cofactor binds the enzyme with high affinity, reflected in a Kd of 1.1 nM, and the enzyme oxidizes 2KG, l-fucose, and rare sugars such as d-arabinose and l-galactose. The AA8 cytochrome b domai
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We had earlier reported that collagen fibers with intact nat
2020-11-25

We had earlier reported that collagen fibers with intact native banded structure were occasionally observed in the kinase-deficient, membrane-anchored DDR2 ECD (DDR2/-KD) samples; however, in our DDR1/ECD and DDR2/ECD samples, observation of native banded structure of collagen was far more infrequen
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br Fragment based drug discovery FBDD is a powerful
2020-11-25

Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) is a powerful method to discover drug leads and has been widely adopted in both academia and industry. FBDD can be used to explore chemical N6-Cyclopentyladenosine space with libraries which are smaller in size, producing drug leads with high ligand-binding ef
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Previous studies on the chemokines role in depression
2020-11-25

Previous studies on the chemokines role in depression are not detailed enough, and cannot sufficiently demonstrate even a hypothetical mechanism explaining the differences in levels of particular chemokines and their receptors, in relation to the severity of depression [29], [30]. Previous studies o
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Phylogenetic analysis indicates that in poikilothermic verte
2020-11-25

Phylogenetic analysis indicates that in poikilothermic vertebrates CXCR3a and CXCR3b have evolved independently from a common gene possibly after the 2nd round whole genome duplication but before the split of bony fish and tetrapods (Fig. 1 and Supplementary file 3). Owing to the extra round of whol
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br Future direction and conclusion br Conflict of interest
2020-11-25

Future direction and conclusion Conflict of interest References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Introduction Colony stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1; also referred to as the macrophage-colony stimulating
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This study focused on NPC L because it is
2020-11-24

This study focused on NPC1L1 because it is critical for intestinal pkc pathway of both dietary and biliary cholesterol.1, 7, 8 Overall, regulation in the intestine of cholesterol, BAs, and lipids by FGF19 and SHP may involve the combined actions of regulation of other genes that were identified in
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br Introduction Phosphorus P is an
2020-11-24

Introduction Phosphorus (P) is an important nutrient for plant growth; however, in many regions of the world soils are low in plant-available P (Holford, 1997). Therefore, P fertilisers play an important role in agriculture. Most P fertilisers in current use are derived from phosphate rock; howev
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Here although tibolone reduced the expression of inflammator
2020-11-24

Here, although tibolone reduced the expression of inflammatory genes such as IL6, IL1β, TLR4 and MIR155-3p, in the presence of PA stimulation, it increased the expression of TNF gene. It should be noted that TNF has pleiotropic effects in the CNS, therefore its increased expression does not always i
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br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br Acknow
2020-11-24

Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank the Mouse Modeling, Integrated Microscopy, and FACS Facilities of IGB-CNR, Naples. Dr. Laura Pisapia is acknowledged for flow cytometry analyses. We are grateful to Prof. Chris Ponting and George A. Calin for insightful s
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The pathogenesis of formation of an
2020-11-24

The pathogenesis of formation of an intradural tumor is unclear. Initially, several lines of evidence suggested a neural crest cell of origin for Ewings’s sarcoma based on expression of neuroectodermal markers on tumor npy receptor [45,46]. However more recently, studies have shown that expression o
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Binding affinity was measured by a
2020-11-24

Binding affinity was measured by a scintillation proximity binding assay using [H]4-OHT (ERRγ) or [H]estradiol (ERα/β) as radioligand. In all cases, the ERβ affinity was not significantly different from ERα. Compounds were compared to , which showed high affinity for both receptors and moderate (six
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br Results br Discussion Fetal development occurs under cond
2020-11-24

Results Discussion Fetal development occurs under conditions of low oxygen tension and steady maternal glucose such that physiologic systems including the pancreas are functionally poised in the prenatal state. Postnatally, oxidative metabolism becomes dominant and intermittent feeding exposes
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion COX
2020-11-24

Materials and methods Results Discussion COX-2-mediated production of PGE2 is involved in cell growth and metastasis of many cancers. Previous studies indicated that COX-2 was overexpressed in many cancer tissues and that PGE2 increased cancer cell growth, a process that could be suppressed
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