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More recently it was discovered that BChE hydrolyzes the neu
2020-04-01

More recently, it was discovered that BChE hydrolyzes the neuropeptide gut hormone, ghrelin [25], [26], [27], [28]. Nonetheless, because the enzyme reaction is very slow, those who first reported this finding were initially reluctant to attribute a real physiological role for that phenomenon. Our ow
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Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes FDHs are a
2020-04-01

Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes (FDHs) are a group of heterogeneous proteins that catalyse the reversible formate () oxidation to carbon dioxide () (Eq. (1)). These enzymes are classified in two families, one gathering the enzymes that hold no redox-active centres and another that includ
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Fatty acid oxidation plays a crucial role in maintaining
2020-04-01

Fatty BCA Protein Quantitation Kit β-oxidation plays a crucial role in maintaining body energy homoeostasis mainly during catabolic states. It mainly occurs in mitochondria and involves a cyclical series of reactions that result in the shortening of fatty acids. Fatty acids comprise an efficient sou
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We and others have previously found that
2020-04-01

We and others have previously found that supplementation of old rats with ALCAR remediates the age-related decay in mitochondrial bioenergetics in liver (Hagen et al., 1998a, Hagen et al., 1998b), heart (Paradies et al., 1994, Paradies et al., 1999), muscle (Pesce et al., 2010) and WAY-100635 maleat
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It was recently reported that
2020-04-01

It was recently reported that a functional single nucleotide polymorphism (rs75932628) within Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid Isochlorogenic acid A 2 (TREM2) is associated with AD (Guerreiro et al., 2013). Homozygous loss of function mutations in TREM2 are also associated with an autosomal
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Almorexant The first group of tests was
2020-04-01

The first group of tests was intended to evaluate the performance of the GUI initialization. We evaluated the times obtained for different initial GUI models with 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, and 20 components as shown to the user. These sizes were chosen since GUIs (developed within our COTS-based architectures
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Our results are the first to demonstrate that ERR acts
2020-04-01

Our results are the first to demonstrate that ERRγ acts as a catabolic regulator of cartilage degeneration and OA pathogenesis, and collectively support the idea that ERRγ could be a therapeutic target for OA Introduction DNA cytosine-5-methyltransferases (Dnmts) catalyze the methyl transfer fr
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TTP 22 synthesis Ultrasound is an acoustic wave with a frequ
2020-04-01

Ultrasound is an acoustic wave with a frequency >20 kHz that needs a medium to propagate [20]. Accompanied by the spread of an ultrasonic wave, a series of alternating cycles of compression and rarefaction emerge in the liquid medium. During the rarefaction cycle, microbubbles are formed because of
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br Conclusions This report describes the discovery of a
2020-03-31

Conclusions This report describes the discovery of a new class of host-directed antiviral agents characterized by a 1-aryl-4,6-diamino-1,2-dihydrotriazine scaffold, responsible for a host (human) DHFR inhibition mechanism. Host-targeting antivirals represent an alternative and emerging strategy t
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High throughput screening HTS of
2020-03-31

High throughput screening (HTS) of the AstraZeneca Dibutyryl-cAMP, sodium salt collection was conducted and identified oxadiazole amide () originating from a kinase directed screening library (although inactive against a panel of kinases). This compound had moderate potency as a DGAT-1 inhibitor (IC
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Piperaquine br Results br Discussion The
2020-03-31

Results Discussion The sequence homology-based clustering of the human kinome by Manning et al. (2002) has been extremely useful to organize kinases into Piperaquine by sequence relationship. Since kinases are such prominent drug targets, we expect that clustering of the kinases by their inhib
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br Materials and methods br Acknowledgments This research
2020-03-31

Materials and methods Acknowledgments This research was supported by funding from University of California Irvine to H.U.B. Introduction Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the fourth major cause of mortality among men in Taiwan and its incidence rates continue to rise annually. OSCC i
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br Methods br Results Our
2020-03-31

Methods Results Our study focused on consecutive postural adjustments (CPAs) between IS and BS (the shaded areas on Fig. 2); that is to say, the Rx kinetics that occur after the end of an upper limb movement. It was dedicated to examining the main features of CPAs and the influence of movement
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br torsion is a urological emergency that may occur at
2020-03-31

torsion is a urological emergency that may occur at any age. To establish blood flow surgical detorsion is required in most cases while detorsion can sometimes be achieved by hand assistance. Regardless of the correction method 2 phases (I/R) negatively affect germ cells. The torsion phase decrea
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Case report The patient was referred to the
2020-03-31

Case report The patient was referred to the oral and maxillofacial department at the authors’ institution for further evaluation and treatment. The patient underwent tumor resection with left hemi-mandibulectomy with wide bony margins (Fig. 1A), and mandible reconstruction with fibula free flap and
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