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In summary our findings indicate that bFGF stimulates CPT ex
2019-09-12

In summary, our findings indicate that bFGF stimulates CPT1 expression, FA oxidation and lactate production with the participation of PPARβ/δ activation. On the other hand, this investigation shows that FSH concomitantly regulates the expression of genes involved in FA metabolism and in mitochondria
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Functional studies suggested the presence of a cysLT recepto
2019-09-12

Functional studies suggested the presence of a cysLT1 receptor. We observed an LTD4-induced cytosolic calcium response, albeit one that was very weak by most standards. The magnitude of the average response was partially explained by the low percentage of Eptifibatide showing a very transient respon
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On the opposite side sPLA X has also been
2019-09-12

On the opposite side, sPLA2-X has also been implicated in the pathology of cancer [167,168]. Human sPLA2-X induces lipid droplet formation in Ras-driven MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer euk 134 kinase and promotes their survival during nutrient stress. It acts through the products of its en
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The Acat gene was identified by functional complementation
2019-09-12

The Acat1 gene was identified by functional complementation of a Chinese hamster ovary cell mutant lacking ACAT activity [12]. Unlike most other genes, human Acat1 is located in two different chromosomes, wst-1 assay 1 and 7, with each site containing a distinct promoter: chromosome 1 contains exons
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After the policy of the current British
2019-09-11

After 1915, the policy of the (current) British Commonwealth countries (including Britain, Canada, Australia, India, New Zealand and South Africa) regarding the dead, was to ensure that as far as possible, whether identified or not, all recovered bodies would be given individual graves, with standar
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hydroxylase br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributio
2019-09-11

Experimental Procedures Author Contributions H.G. and X.-Y.F. conceived and designed the project. H.G., D.V.D., and X.L. performed most of the experiments and analyzed the data. L.X. helped on Mettl8 KO ESC, RIP, and translational study. Y.S. performed FACS analysis. Y.W. helped with cardiomyo
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br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br
2019-09-11

Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank the Mouse Modeling, Integrated Microscopy, and FACS Facilities of IGB-CNR, Naples. Dr. Laura Pisapia is acknowledged for flow cytometry analyses. We are grateful to Prof. Chris Ponting and George A. Calin for insightful s
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br Significance Ubl post translational modifications
2019-09-11

Significance Ubl post-translational modifications are potential targets for developing novel therapeutics for life-threatening diseases, such as c-Myc- and KRas-driven cancers that lack targeted therapy. However, only a few drugs are available to target these modifications. This lack of drugs hig
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Another enzyme class that has emerged as
2019-09-11

Another enzyme class that has emerged as a potential alternative to P450s are the so-called ‘unspecific peroxygenases’ (UPOs). They also contain a heme but are extracellularly expressed fungal enzymes that are often more stable than P450 monooxygenases. Importantly, UPOs use H2O2 instead of O2 as th
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CYP A and CYP D are among the main drug
2019-09-11

CYP3A4/5 and CYP2D6 are among the main drug-metabolizing enzymes in humans that are responsible for the metabolism of more than 50% of marketed drugs [19], [21]. Drugs metabolized by CYPs are prone to drug–drug interactions, thereby modifying their response [18], [32]. Metabolic inhibition is also i
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Since the initial identification of DNA ligase inhibitors
2019-09-11

Since the initial identification of DNA ligase inhibitors by a structure-based approach [[18], [26]], there have been several reports describing LigI inhibitors using computer modelling and derivatives of the original DNA ligase inhibitors [[49], [50], [51]]. While these studies have shown that the
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In frame exon skipping of COL A has
2019-09-11

In frame exon 41 skipping of COL6A3 has been suspected to be responsible for isolated dystonia in several human kindreds without muscular defects [94]. In order to validate their hypothesis, the authors used zebrafish to selectively knock down several exons in col6a3 and found a negative impact on m
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Cell swelling stimulates the release
2019-09-11

Cell swelling stimulates the release of certain amino acids, in particular the non-protein amino Beclomethasone dipropionate taurine, via a pathway which has the characteristics of a channel rather than a carrier [54], [69]. Indeed, on the basis of pharmacological inhibition, it was suggested that v
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CCK-8 Interestingly selective ETA blockade increased cutaneo
2019-09-11

Interestingly, selective ETA blockade increased cutaneous blood flow as measured by laser Doppler fluxmetry. This is a measure of total blood flow in the different vessels in the skin including venules, CCK-8 as well as arterioles. This finding is in accordance with the previous demonstration that
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The all NTP pyrophosphatase and NUDIX families maintain
2019-09-10

The all-α NTP pyrophosphatase and NUDIX families maintain the deoxynucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) pool balance, limit the incorporation of harmful nucleotides, and represent a promising therapeutic approach to develop anticancer and immunosuppressive agents., , , , Among these housekeeping enzymes i
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